MEXICAN PRESIDENTIAL SUCCESSION.
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Discusses system of transferring political power.... More...
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Paper Abstract:
Discusses system of transferring political power. How the Mexican "dedazo" system of selecting presidents functions. Siting president choosing his successor. The single party system PRI (Institutional Revolutionary Party). Refers to J. G. Castaneda's book "Perpetuating Power" that analyzes transfers of presidential power. Advantages and disadvantages of the Mexican political system. The Pendulum theory.
Paper Introduction:
The Mexican Presidential Succession
After more than a century of rule by military strongmen, foreign invaders, and a series of revolutionary leaders who were assassinated one by one, a system of transferring political power was devised that has generally served Mexico well. Politics is a messy, contentious business, and no one has yet invented a perfect system that meets the needs of all segments of society, makes decisions effectively, and deals with its problems on a basis of justice and the rule of law.
Mexico is no exception. But for more than 70 years its rather arcane process of selecting presidents, known as el dedazo (the laying on of the finger), provided domestic stability, stopping the endless cycle of violence. And although not
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assassinated oneby one a system of transferring political needs of allsegments of society makes decisions effectively as el dedazo the laying on of thefinger provided domestic the dedazo system was the power of one man society dutifully followed along The actual votewas perfunctory and essentially affirm Why was there relatively little opposition to this authoritariansystem It also displayed a genius for claiming to represent Finally since the president who ruled in the name of above Mexico had a long scheduled transfers of power afeat unequalled in its history Casteneda and intrigues between the presidents their cabinets and theirrivals own sake to satisfy the ambitions of reins of power in their hands since thepresident rarely acted The importance of this factor wasunderscored onto power Since thepresident held near absolute courts ofEurope for centuries The story of Rosa having anaffair with him Casteneda Another fundamental over itpalace intrigue was greatly encouraged party would alwaysvirtually automatically deliver the indisposed as wasthe case of Salina's hurried a shoo-in for the presidency until that it wascaught with its proverbial City and the capital area If PRI So in an illegal partisan maneuver we haveonly recently This scandal led to widespread publicoutrage and to democracy National Post Online is bothcontradicted party rule was differentfrom the out-and-out dictatorships longevity And while Fox's victory American president forexample So all in all the Mexican succession New Press National Post Online April rule by military strongmen foreigninvaders and business and no one has yet invented rule of law Mexico is no exception But for more it alwaysfunctioned elastically absorbing social unrest like a sponge he always did in private a decision they played no partin making but eventually known as the PRI InstitutionalRevolutionary Party wrapped itself in Casteneda in the PRI was clearly beingrun in the interests torepress co-opt or usurp the and its practice ofdedazo But from onward and through from president topresident in great detail vital needs of millions of and some progress isachieved From both the stability provided by furtherstrengthened the regime in its power making any potential the negative side the dedazo system encouraged became as symptomatic of this system as theambitious and of her father-in-law's appointed successor Luis Lopez-Portillo eventually such personal power over the destiny of hisnation in the ambitious Underlying the dedazo candidate as de la Madrid chose Salinas or rough-and-tumble even if patronized by the president public chord The PRIhad become password and discovered that Cardenaswas was clearly possible that a snowball effect election the plug was pulledon the in The pendulum theory that suggests had been no serious challenge to the PRI's clearly its flexible combination of repression negotiation powers and has access to authoritarianmeans Castaneda J G Perpetuating Power How Mexican The Mexican Presidential Succession After power was devised that hasgenerally served Mexico well and deals with itsproblems on a stability stopping the endless cycle thesitting president to select his successor meaningless unless it was seen in its truenature during the more than years it held sway in Mexico the mostdiverse and antagonistic segments of society the party hadpowers far greater than any string of disastrously unstablesuccessions of x Casteneda's book enhances our understanding of the Mexican politics is a snakepit of theplayers rather than deal with issues of substance Yet in against their interests the economy of the countryprospered during in the s when the dedazo system began to power having the ability to appoint stategovernors legislators Luz Alegria illustrates this well Initially marriedto President Echeverria's disadvantage of the Mexican system of since informal or personal avenuesto election to the anointed successor Whether selected early on in selection of Zedillo after the death ofColosio the selected candidate theopposition of Cuauhtemoc Cardenas to the undemocratic aspects of pants down on election eve on July whena word had leaked while the polls were still become used to in the shenanigans of the Bush cleared the way for Zedillo's democratization of and supported by the history of the Mexican that sprang up like mushrooms during theTwentieth Century in Latin isclearly a victory for democracy in the is a toss-up from the pointof view Summit of the Americas Availableonline at a series of revolutionary leaders who were a perfect system that meets the than years its rather arcaneprocess of selecting presidents known andcompromising when forced to The essence of with a minimum of consultation all factions of Mexican which they nonetheless felt obligated to the patriotic mantle of therevolution of the ruling elite and not the masses of Mexico issues of any dissatisfied groups As mentioned the end of the century Mexicowould experience consecutive pacific The reader is a privileged observer in secretdiscussions needy people to agame of seeking power for its its dedazo and the fact that thewealthy elite had all the rivalry to itseem the result of sour grapes all manner ofshameless self-serving behavior to achieve or hold ruthless courtiers who had surrounded the royal solidifying her advantageous position by the dearth of clearly defined institutional controls was the assumption that the by default ifcircumstance made the initial favorites unacceptable or and hisparty Carlos Salinas seemed to be so used to automatic victories and rigged elections achieving an unprecedented sweep of Mexico could produce anunheard-of defeat for the main vote-counting computer until suitable results could befalsified Casteneda Latin American governments swingfrom authoritarianism authoritarianrule But as was said at the outset Mexico's one andcompromise which contributed to its that are also markedly in excess of an PresidentsWere Chosen Translated by Padaic Arthur Smithies New York The more than a century of Politics is a messy contentious basis of justice and the ofviolence And although not democratic in any real sense Once he had come to hisdecision which as a ratification by the voters of For one thing the single party system even though by the firsttransfer of power examined by American president he was generally able power until the advent of the PRI Mexican politicalsystem by analyzing the last several transfers of power conspiracies back-stabbing anddishonesty that reduces the its ownunsystematic and erratic way problems do get solved most of the period between and This crumble as theeconomy collapsed On party officials and a great many governmentalbureaucrats currying his favor son she separated from him and attached herselfto the campaign successionwas that by giving one man him might result in great benefits for the privacy of the sitting president's mind asa potential was subject to the visissitudes of Mexico'spolitical the PRI including the dedazo began to strike a responsive journalist got ahold of a secret open in the rest of thecountry it forces inFlorida in the recent American presidential the partyconvention and the eventual victory of Vicente Fox presidentialsuccession from to Until the election just alluded to there America It had means of accommodating socialpressure by actual selection of a Mexicannational leader he assumes great of the pendulum theory References www nationalpost com features summit quebec html assassinated oneby one a system of transferring political needs of allsegments of society makes decisions effectively as el dedazo the laying on of thefinger provided domestic the dedazo system was the power of one man society dutifully followed along The actual votewas perfunctory and essentially affirm Why was there relatively little opposition to this authoritariansystem It also displayed a genius for claiming to represent Finally since the president who ruled in the name of above Mexico had a long scheduled transfers of power afeat unequalled in its history Casteneda and intrigues between the presidents their cabinets and theirrivals own sake to satisfy the ambitions of reins of power in their hands since thepresident rarely acted The importance of this factor wasunderscored onto power Since thepresident held near absolute courts ofEurope for centuries The story of Rosa having anaffair with him Casteneda Another fundamental over itpalace intrigue was greatly encouraged party would alwaysvirtually automatically deliver the indisposed as wasthe case of Salina's hurried a shoo-in for the presidency until that it wascaught with its proverbial City and the capital area If PRI So in an illegal partisan maneuver we haveonly recently This scandal led to widespread publicoutrage and to democracy National Post Online is bothcontradicted party rule was differentfrom the out-and-out dictatorships longevity And while Fox's victory American president forexample So all in all the Mexican succession New Press National Post Online April rule by military strongmen foreigninvaders and business and no one has yet invented rule of law Mexico is no exception But for more it alwaysfunctioned elastically absorbing social unrest like a sponge he always did in private a decision they played no partin making but eventually known as the PRI InstitutionalRevolutionary Party wrapped itself in Casteneda in the PRI was clearly beingrun in the interests torepress co-opt or usurp the and its practice ofdedazo But from onward and through from president topresident in great detail vital needs of millions of and some progress isachieved From both the stability provided by furtherstrengthened the regime in its power making any potential the negative side the dedazo system encouraged became as symptomatic of this system as theambitious and of her father-in-law's appointed successor Luis Lopez-Portillo eventually such personal power over the destiny of hisnation in the ambitious Underlying the dedazo candidate as de la Madrid chose Salinas or rough-and-tumble even if patronized by the president public chord The PRIhad become password and discovered that Cardenaswas was clearly possible that a snowball effect election the plug was pulledon the in The pendulum theory that suggests had been no serious challenge to the PRI's clearly its flexible combination of repression negotiation powers and has access to authoritarianmeans Castaneda J G Perpetuating Power How Mexican
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